What are the three components of Sternberg's triarchic theory?

Sternberg's triarchic theory of intelligence proposes that intelligence is composed of three distinct but interrelated components: analytical intelligence, creative intelligence, and practical intelligence.

Analytical intelligence refers to the ability to analyze, evaluate, and solve problems using reasoning and critical thinking skills. It is often measured through traditional IQ tests that assess logical reasoning and academic skills.

Creative intelligence involves the capacity to deal with novel situations and generate innovative ideas. This component emphasizes the importance of creativity in problem-solving and the ability to think outside the box.

Practical intelligence signifies the ability to adapt to, shape, and select environments to meet one's goals. This includes common sense and practical knowledge, which are often necessary for everyday functioning and real-world scenarios.

Together, these three components provide a more comprehensive understanding of intelligence beyond just academic skills, encapsulating the diverse ways individuals can be intelligent in varying contexts.