Who created the concept that introduces three types of intelligence—analytic, creative, and practical?

The concept that introduces three types of intelligence—analytic, creative, and practical—was created by Robert Sternberg. This framework is part of his Triarchic Theory of Intelligence, which posits that intelligence can be divided into three complementary components.

Analytic intelligence refers to the ability to analyze, evaluate, and compare information, which is often measured by traditional IQ tests. Creative intelligence involves the capacity to generate novel ideas and think outside the box, allowing for innovative problem-solving. Practical intelligence, on the other hand, is the ability to adapt to everyday situations and navigate real-world challenges, sometimes referred to as "street smarts."

This theory expands the understanding of intelligence beyond the conventional measures and acknowledges that individuals may excel in different types of intelligence, leading to a more comprehensive view of cognitive capabilities. This perspective encourages a broader approach to assessing intelligence, considering various skills and talents that are important for success in life.